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Hashing - Crypto 101 - TryHackMe Write-up

Updated
2 min read
Hashing - Crypto 101 - TryHackMe Write-up

Info

  • Name: Hashing - Crypto 101
  • Description: An introduction to Hashing, as part of a series on crypto
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Room link: https://tryhackme.com/room/hashingcrypto101

Write-up

Overview

In this write-up I don't show any prints as I mostly used online websites for crack hashes.

Crackstation

Hashes

Task 1

Q: Is base64 encryption or encoding?

A: Encoding

Task 2

Q: What is the output size in bytes of the MD5 hash function?

A: 16

Q: Can you avoid hash collisions? (Yea/Nay)

A: Nay

Q: If you have an 8 bit hash output, how many possible hashes are there?

A: 256

Task 3

Q: Crack the hash "d0199f51d2728db6011945145a1b607a" using the rainbow table manually.

A: basketball

Q: Crack the hash "5b31f93c09ad1d065c0491b764d04933" using online tools

A: tryhackme

Q: Should you encrypt passwords? Yea/Nay

A: Nay (You should hash it)

Task 4

Q: How many rounds does sha512crypt ($6$) use by default?

A: 5000

Q: What's the hashcat example hash (from the website) for Citrix Netscaler hashes?

A: 1765058016a22f1b4e076dccd1c3df4e8e5c0839ccded98ea

Q: How long is a Windows NTLM hash, in characters?

A: 32

Task 5

Q: Crack this hash: $2a$06$7yoU3Ng8dHTXphAg913cyO6Bjs3K5lBnwq5FJyA6d01pMSrddr1ZG

A: 85208520

Q: Crack this hash: 9eb7ee7f551d2f0ac684981bd1f1e2fa4a37590199636753efe614d4db30e8e1

A: halloween

Q: Crack this hash: $6$GQXVvW4EuM$ehD6jWiMsfNorxy5SINsgdlxmAEl3.yif0/c3NqzGLa0P.S7KRDYjycw5bnYkF5ZtB8wQy8KnskuWQS3Yr1wQ0

A: spaceman

Q: Bored of this yet? Crack this hash: b6b0d451bbf6fed658659a9e7e5598fe

A: funforyou

Task 6

Q: What's the SHA1 sum for the amd64 Kali 2019.4 ISO? http://old.kali.org/kali-images/kali-2019.4/

A: 186c5227e24ceb60deb711f1bdc34ad9f4718ff9

Q: What's the hashcat mode number for HMAC-SHA512 (key = $pass)?

A: 1750

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